What Color Helps You Sleep?

Does Bedroom Color Affect Sleep?

Although little research directly explores the connection between color and sleep, bedroom color may affect sleep through emotional changes. Psychologists have long been interested in color’s effects on people’s emotional states, and have found that energy and mood are both influenced by color. 

Some studies have shown that poor mood can negatively affect sleep quality. Likewise, feeling tense or focused before bed may prevent sleep, which is why sleep experts recommend developing a sleep routine to help you relax before bed. Optimizing your sleep environment by painting your bedroom a relaxing color could be one helpful step in getting a good night’s rest.

Why Does Color Affect Emotion?

Colors can convey important information about our surroundings, as with clean blue water or a red stop sign. Furthermore, our emotional responses to these colors help guide us to an appropriate action or response. Psychologists have proposed different theories explaining the origin of our color associations. There is evidence that psychological responses to colors are both instinctual and learned through cultural norms Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source . 

Best Color For Sleep 

While the best sleep environment is dark, some colors help promote calmness and positivity, which can help you relax as you prepare for bed. 

Although emotional responses to colors tend to be shared across people and cultures, color preferences can also change over time Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source , based on life experiences and learning. The most important consideration is that your bedroom is painted a color that best helps you relax. 

Blue

In general, people tend to associate blue with calmness and relaxation, making it one of the best colors to paint your bedroom. The visible light spectrum ranges from shorter to longer wavelength light. People tend to prefer cool-toned colors that have a short wavelength, such as blue, for interior spaces. 

Blue may promote relaxation due to its association with the tranquility of a clear sky or a calm body of water. Studies of color and language have found that blue is strongly linked to words such as “relaxed,” “safe,” “satisfied,” and “secure.” Some research even suggests that the color blue can reduce heart rate and blood pressure Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source . 

While little research explores the direct connection between bedroom color and sleep, one survey found that people with blue bedrooms had the longest average sleep per night, compared to people with different colored bedrooms. 

However, darker shades of blue can sometimes evoke negative feelings Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source such as sadness, loneliness, and defeat. This shows how a color’s brightness or darkness can change a person’s emotional response to the color.

Green

Like blue, green may also be a good choice for a bedroom color. Green is considered a cool color due to its short wavelength. People report that green has a relaxing effect and evokes feelings of comfort, peace, spaciousness, hope, and happiness. 

Green may promote relaxation due to its association with nature and plants. Common positive words that people associate with green include “outdoors,” “grateful,” and “merry.” 

White

Technically, white is not a color, but is actually the combination of all colors across the full visible light spectrum. White may be a good choice for a bedroom due to its association with positive words such as “peace,” “secure,” “safe,” and “relaxed.” 

White rooms may help with sleep because they stimulate the brain less than colorful rooms do Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source . Some people report associating white with a lack of emotion and emptiness, which suggests that white rooms could potentially help people clear their minds before sleep. 

Worst Colors For Sleep

The worst colors for sleep are likely those that are both stimulating and provoke negative emotions, since this may prevent relaxation. In general, people tend to find warm colors with long wavelengths, such as red and yellow, the most stimulating. 

Red

Red may be the worst color to paint your bedroom. Red is a warm color and has the longest wavelength of any color on the visible light spectrum. People often associate red with fear, anger, and excitement as well as stressful words such as “panic,” “injury,” and “pain.” Furthermore, people find red rooms stimulating, and they perceive them to be smaller than rooms of the same size painted with cooler colors. 

Research has found that viewing the color red may promote aggression Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source and increase blood pressure and pulse rate. People’s emotional and physical responses to red may be due to the association of red with threats, alarms, and blood. 

Orange and Yellow

Because other warm colors such as orange and yellow are also stimulating, they may not promote sleep as well as cooler colors such as blue or green. 

Black

While darkness promotes sleep and regulates our sleep-wake cycle, black may not be the best color for a bedroom due to its negative emotional associations Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source . 

Black absorbs all wavelengths of visible light, and like white, is neither a cool nor a warm color. Black may be less stimulating and produce less active feelings in people than warmer or cooler colors do. However, people strongly relate the color black to negative emotions such as depression, sadness, anger, and fear. If you are still considering painting your bedroom black, keep in mind that you will be waking up to a black bedroom in the morning. 

People may also want to avoid painting their bedroom other dark colors, such as brown. These are often associated with difficult emotions such as anxiety and sadness, which may not create a relaxing mood before bed. 

The Importance of Brightness

While the color of a bedroom may impact a person’s sleep through their emotions, this may depend largely on the brightness of the color. Brighter colors may produce more positive emotions than darker colors Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source .

For example, yellow is often considered a happier color than blue. However, when the brightness of these colors change, people perceive light blue as happier than dark yellow. Similarly, certain shades of dark green may provoke negative images of decay Trusted Source National Library of Medicine, Biotech Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information advances science and health by providing access to biomedical and genomic information. View Source , whereas lighter shades of green remind people of the outdoors. 

On the other hand, some research suggests that brighter colors can be more stimulating. Keep brightness in mind as you consider what colors are best for sleep, and choose the color and shade that make you feel the most relaxed.